3. Abstract parties?

Music’s an abstract art, but larger forms, like the symphony frequently finish their emotional journey with a party.


Here’s Haydn ending his career as a symphonist (he wrote 104 of them all together!) with a bang:


In Mozart’s last three symphonies (Nos. 39-41) it’s No. 39 in E-flat, that dances and whirls its way to its close:

… and it’s not just his symphonies that have upbeat endings:


Beethoven has his own take on the convivial:

… and what is perhaps the celebration to end all celebrations, his setting of Schiller’s Ode to Joy:


To finish with a quieter party (though there are lots of guests), Mahler transports us to a child’s vision of heaven:


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