5. The virtuosi

Beethoven’s Broadwood: Queen Victoria’s Erard

A chance to revisit the Hammerklavier:

00:00Allegro
10:15Schezo: Assai vivace
12:44Adagio sostenuto
29:52Introduzione: Largo -Allegro – Fuga: Allegro risoluto


And after Beethoven?

Carl Czerny (1791-1857)

Carl Czerny was a brilliant technician, a pupil of Beethoven and the teacher of several famous pianists of the next generation, including Franz Liszt. Among his considerable compositional output are a series of didactic études/studies aimed at improving pianistic technique.

Carl Czerny (1791-1857)

Ignaz Moscheles was a virtuoso pianist and a friend and sometime assistant – he prepared the piano score of Fidelio – of Beethoven. He taught Felix and Fanny Mendelssohn, eventually moved to London and became ‘Pianist to Prince Albert’. He also gave the first public performance of the Hammerklavier Sonata.

Ignaz Moscheles (1794-1870)

Meanwhile, the instrument continues to change and improve – a chance to compare the tones of the products of the two leading French piano makers, Erard and Pleyel:


Chopin’s piano – apparently he preferred the Pleyel instruments :


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